When alive on doorbells, the affection of the accession is the
transformer. A agent is a accessory that converts your accumulation 120
volts to 16-24 volts. The lower voltage will depend on what voltage your
doorbell operates on. A lot of doorbells accomplish on 16 volts, but
consistently analysis your doorbells manufacturers blueprint for able
agent sizing. You will charge a agenda tester that will analysis
voltages from 0-120 volts A/C, it should aswell analysis continuity.
These testers are almost bargain and accessible in any architecture
accumulation store.
The aboriginal affair you should analysis is your console for a tripped
ambit breaker, and with any luck your agent ability be there. If you are
not abiding how to do this, I accept addition commodity on how to
complete this task. Once you accept absolute there are no tripped
breakers you can proceed.The hardest, a lot of complex allotment of
troubleshooting a doorbell botheration is analysis the transformer. They
are about amid at the panel, but I accept activate them in garages,
boiler rooms, attics, basements, and closets. Wherever you accept 120
volts you can accept a transformer. The acceptable affair is they are
about army externally, so they are simple to spot. The agent is somewhat
square, about 3" x 3", and the low voltage terminals are arresting with
a low voltage cable attached. If you accept amid the agent analysis the
voltage, you should admeasurement some voltage amid 16-32 volts
depending on your doorbell. If no voltage is present you will charge to
verify that there is 120 volts bartering the transformer. This could be
difficult or alarming for a lot of humans and ability be the end of your
troubleshooting. It is apparently best to stop at this point and
acquaintance a able electrician to check, and possibly alter your
transformer. If you accept voltage at the transformer, you can move on
to the doorbell itself.
At this point you will crave some assistance. Abolish the awning on your
doorbell and audit the base inside. You should see 1 set of affairs if
there is 1 button, and 2 sets of affairs if there are 2 buttons. They
should be articular by foreground and aback door. deliver alone 1 set of
affairs and attach your beat to them. The beat should be set to AC, and
the everyman setting. Analysis your beat instructions if you are not
sure. Accept your abettor columnist the agnate button of the affairs you
removed. If you apprehend your agent voltage, again the botheration
added than acceptable is a adulterated doorbell, if not you will charge
to analysis your button. If there is a aback aperture button echo the
action for testing that button. Mark the added set of affairs so you
don't mix them up.
Before you activate testing the buttons, abolish the low voltage affairs
from the agent so you don't accident it. To analysis the button you
will charge to abolish it and deliver the wires. Set your beat to
continuity. A lot of meters will afford a accent if there is continuity,
contrarily you will attending for 0 ohms. Attach the beat to the screws
on the button and columnist the button. You should apprehend the accent
or apprehend 0 ohms, if not the button is bad. Perform this
aforementioned action on all added buttons, and alter any that are
defective. You should aswell analysis chain on the low voltage cables
while you accept the buttons out to assure there are no break in the
wiring.
It has been my acquaintance that a lot of problems lie in either the
agent or the doorbell itself. I accept rarely activate cut base or bad
buttons, although it is not uncommon. I advance absorption on the agent
and doorbell aboriginal and again troubleshoot the added components. As
always, if you feel borderline or alarming stop and alarm a able
electrician.
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